Step-by-Step Guide to LCL Reconstruction Surgery
The lateral collateral ligament (LCL) is a vital stabilizer on the outer side of the knee. It works in coordination with the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and other knee structures to maintain joint stability. When the LCL is torn—often due to sports injuries or trauma—reconstruction surgery may be necessary to restore normal function and prevent long-term damage.
Here is a step-by-step guide to understanding the LCL reconstruction surgery process:
1. Initial Diagnosis and Assessment
The journey begins with a clinical evaluation by an orthopedic specialist. Imaging tests such as MRI and X-rays confirm the extent of the LCL injury and assess any damage to nearby ligaments like the ACL. If you're seeking treatment for LCL ACL knee arthroscopy you'll find several experienced orthopedic surgeons and state-of-the-art facilities available.
2. Pre-Surgical Preparation
Once surgery is deemed necessary, patients are guided through preoperative evaluations. This includes blood tests, physical fitness assessments, and in some cases, physiotherapy to reduce swelling and improve motion before the procedure.
3. The Surgical Procedure
LCL reconstruction is usually done under spinal or general anesthesia. The surgeon makes small incisions around the knee to either harvest a tendon graft or use a donor graft. Using arthroscopy—a minimally invasive technique—the damaged LCL is replaced with the graft and secured using specialized anchors or screws.
4. Post-Surgical Recovery
After surgery, the knee is immobilized in a brace to protect the new ligament. Patients usually begin physical therapy within a week to regain strength and flexibility. Full recovery can take 4 to 6 months depending on the severity of the injury and the patient’s overall health.
5. Long-Term Rehabilitation
Ongoing rehabilitation is crucial. Adhering to a physiotherapy plan helps restore full function and minimizes the risk of re-injury. Patients in Indore have access to several specialized rehab centers focusing on sports injury recovery.
Whether you're dealing with a fresh injury or a chronic knee issue, seeking expert care for LCL ACL knee arthroscopy in Indore can ensure a smoother path to recovery with lasting results.
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